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H alibut
are among the largest fish in the sea and the largest of all the
flatfish. They can grow to more than 8 ft long and 700 lbs.
Halibut weighing in at more than 100 pounds are often called
"Whales", "Soakers", or even "Barn
Doors", while smaller halibut, less than 20 pounds, are often
called "Chickens". The largest halibut ever caught while
sport fishing was 459 lbs. in Unalaska Bay (near Dutch Harbor).
S port
fishing for halibut in Alaska is very popular. Some say it's
an experience you'll never forget. Imagine having a 250 lb. angry
halibut on the other end of your line with incredible swimming
powers. As you reel it in and your arms tire from its brute
strength, you wonder just how big this giant behemoth of the deep
could possibly be. This could be the best fishing story of your
life!
Being
a flatfish, halibut have both eyes on the upper dark side. Their
upper sides tend to assume the coloration of the ocean bottom,
while there underside, being as whitish as it is, tends to blend
in well with the sky when viewed from below. These color
adaptations allow halibut to avoid detection by both prey and
predator.
Halibut
spawn in the winter with peaks for December through February. Most
spawning takes place off the continental shelf in deep waters of
200 to 300 fathoms. Females lay two to three millions eggs
annually, depending on the size of the halibut. Males and females
mature 7-8 and 8-12 years, respectively.
Fertilized
eggs hatch in about fifteen days. Free-floating eggs and larvae
float up to 6 months and are transported up to several hundred
miles by currents of the North Pacific Seas. During the
flee-floating stage, many changes take place in the young halibut,
including migration of the left eye to the right side of the fish.
Eventually as the young halibut are carried into shallower waters
by prevailing currents, they begin life as bottom dwellers.
Halibut
live a long time. Females grow faster and live longer than males.
The oldest recorded female was 42 years old and the oldest male
was 27 years old. They are opportunistic feeders, using
whatever food is available. Being strong swimmers, halibut
are able to eat a large variety of fish including cod, turbot,
pollock, crab, and shrimp.
Halibut
is prized for its delicate sweet flavor, snow-white color and firm
flaky meat. It is an excellent source of high-quality protein and
minerals, low in sodium, fat and calories and contains a minimum
of bones. Halibut is very versatile in the kitchen, as well,
with many recipes for baking, broiling, pan-frying, deep-frying,
poaching or barbecuing. A fletch refers to a large halibut
fillet. One halibut will yield four fletches. Halibut also yield
round cheeks which are extracted from their head area. Halibut
cheeks are sweet flavored and are considered a delicacy.
     
Questions about fishing Alaska? Contact us at: 2008@gofishingalaska.com
AlaskaTours.com
- Alaska's Premier Tour Planning Web Site

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is offered by All Alaska Tours, Inc., serving Alaska Visitors
since 1991
413 G Street, Anchorage, Alaska 99501
2008@gofishingalaska.com

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